Gable Roof Frame Design

Gable roofs will easily shed water and snow provide more space for an attic or vaulted ceilings and allow more ventilation.

Gable roof frame design.

A front gable roof is placed at the entrance of the house. Roofs are basically five types. Gable roof framing calculator plan diagram with full dimensions for a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length. Pros of gable roofs.

The design of your eave is dictated by the construction of your roof. Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult. It s the raised wall that connects the two ridge points which is the gable. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.

A gable roof is placed at the top of a hip roof for more space and enhanced aesthetic appeal. A hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof design where all roof sides slope downward toward the walls where the walls of the house sit under the eaves on each side of the roof. Nothing on the surface of the roof relates to the gable. Framing most common types of roof gable roof.

Before manufactured trusses the simplest roof construction involved extending exposed rafter tails beyond the walls of the house. Let s consider a basic gable wood roof framing design. Trusses streamline construction but it s important when using them to make sure the resulting eave works with the design of your building. To build your gable roof you ll need wooden boards cut into joists rafters supports and a ridge board in addition to sheathing felt paper and shingles.

Putting it together is relatively straight forward if you have basic carpentry skills and use precise measurements. Rafters or trusses will support a gable frame. A simple gable shed roof is often built using 2 4 or 2 6 lumber for the rafters and 2 4 for the collar ties. Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.

Continuing on from part 3. The image below shows a cross section of our simple 12 x 13 house from the joist span tables section of this tutorial. Here we have a wood framed gable roof. A dutch gable is a hybrid of a gable and hip roof.

A gable roof is a simple symmetrical triangular roof. Being the the typical housing structure the costs are fairly well known with a range of 12 000 to 18 000 to install in a 1 500 sq. A gable roof for a shed can be built with rafters with a 1 6 ridge board or using trusses. Much depends on the structure size and the desired attic loft or headroom.

Floor beam span tables of residential structural design we will now look at roof rafter and beam design. Also known as pitched or peaked roof gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the us. This design is often seen in colonial style houses. A gabled roof is a roof with two sloping sides that come together at a ridge creating end walls with a triangular extension called a gable at the top.